Business Requirements
Test Plan
Test Cases
Test Execution
Issue Log
Defect Verification
Retest the test case
Sign off on the test case

Let me give you an example. I need a dress. I have something in my mind regarding the type of dress I want, the occasion or the purpose for which I want the dress, the size I would fit in etc. So I go with this idea to the tailoring shop.
I present the requirement to the tailor. Tailor puts the req into his book - the size is measured and a rough design is made.
This design and measurement is taken by Using this design he marks the cloth